Dawn by Elie Wiesel essays

Day break by Elie Wiesel articles The book I read for my book survey was Dawn, bye Elie Wiesel. This story speaks to the post WWII battle of the Israeli political dissidents one youngster specifically, who has ended up on the opposite side of the weapon. Wiesel himself cut off his time in the concentration camps at Auschwitz and Buchenwald during the War, and had recently composed Night, the diaries of his encounters. The reason for this book, in my brain, was to communicate the inward most contemplations and the anguish of Elisha. Elisha is 18 years of age. He was enrolled by a man of his word named Gad, who transformed him into a contender. He has executed before for their motivation, yet just in bunches never alone. ... Our shots were a flaring divider on which their lives were broken... My five confidants and I set out to either execute or to be murdered. Pg28. Be that as it may, presently, Elisha wasnt in a gathering. He had been requested to execute an English official, John Dawson, as to make up for the British catching David ben Moshe, one of their own. In convention, executions consistently occurred at first light in their way of life; for the most part around 5AM. Elisha has under twelve hours before he will be marked as a killer for an incredible remainder. Hes making some troublesome memories going to the truth that he will need to execute a man all alone. I ought to overlook this night. Be that as it may, the dead always remember... In their eyes I ought to be always marked an executioner. Pg69. Obviously, of course, on the off chance that anybody were placed into that position slaughtering a man, who has never really aside from be conceived of English blood I figure they would have some significant issues with themselves too. In the Jewish convention, there is a great deal of spotlight on and towards evening time. Night is a significant in that Night is cleaner than day; it is better for deduction and adoring and dreaming. Around evening time everything is progressively exceptional, all the more evident. The reverberation of words that have been verbally expressed during the day ta... <!

Language Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Language - Essay Example The topic of life and decision of the manner in which we need to exist is tested by the alternative of language abuse. Ethnic minorities are frequently kept from a legitimate presence and their typical lifestyle on the off chance that their dialects are smothered and acclimatized as per â€Å"white standards† of European dialects. Based on articles on dialects and difficulties of its working on the borderlands, we will concentrate on the significant social and epistemological job dialects play in our lives. Authors’ sees on language Navarro Scott Momaday in his exposition â€Å"Personal reflections† (1987) means to show Native Americans and their disposition for language and the job it plays in their lives. Europeans and Native Americans show various perspectives in their narrating and these reflections are found in the manner they use language. He attempts to show diverse world observations among Europeans and Indians. For instance, he shows the manner in which Native Americans utilize the action word â€Å"to live†. All the time it is utilized in a figurative manner. This author experienced childhood in the Indian reservation close to Oklahoma State and he understands the Indians see the world. Along these lines, when they state that the sun â€Å"comes back to the Earth† they underline that the Earth is their country. The idea of time is perpetual and illusive for Native Americans. There is a basic semantic assorted variety between Native Americans and white individuals. There is an all around created oral convention among the American Indians. There is an extraordinary regard appeared towards the speaker. Therefore, the audience ought to be mindful and grasp each word, which is expressed when the story is advised to him. The words are implies for conveying freedom and the language mirrors the idea of profound regard in the life of Native Americans. Gloria Anzaldua in her paper â€Å"How to Tame a Wild Tongue† (1987) examines social contrasts, which are reflected in language also. She discusses borderlands, where at least two societies exist. There are basic phonetic contrasts between Spanish English or Standard English, yet in addition between various lingos. On the off chance that the local speakers are kept from a chance to communicate in their local dialects, this can be considered as savagery. The creator depicts various contentions, when she was made to communicate in American language else she needed to return to Mexico, where she had a place. At Pan American University the understudy needed to dispose of their inflections and communicate in American English language. Native language gets dry and individuals overlook their discourse. Chicano Spanish, she guarantees, is considered by the perfectionist and the most Latinos a mutilation of Spanish. It is difficult to expel Chicago Spanish language, since it happened in a characteristic way. Individuals are heterogeneous animals and it is no rmal of them to communicate in various dialects. Pachuco is situated as the language of resistance. These assortments of Spanish dialects are brimming with anglicisms. In this way, we can see an away from of language impedance. A poor Spanish is situated as ill-conceived and a charlatan language. The writer additionally discusses books and movies, which are made by Spaniards or Mexicans. For instance, she specifies the novel â€Å"City of Night† composed by John Rechy. There is an away from of Spanish and English words. Besides, in the movies of Mexicans or about Mexicans, she asserts, there is an away from of estrangement and simultaneously she wants to return home. There is an incredible questionable inclination about pop craft of the Mexicans. In any event, the brief looks at local language are wonderful for the Native Speakers. Les Chiconos are individuals, who have Indian roots and they have their own tongue. Toni

Swot Analysis of Netflix

SWOT investigation for Netflix: Strengths: 1. Exclusive innovation. Netflix has restrictive innovation framework to stream TV shows and motion pictures and furthermore including handling conveyance and bring DVDs back. This particular framework makes the business in Netflix more effectiveness. 2. Altruism and brand esteem. Netflix is an organization with notoriety. It has 15 years encounters and has a decent arrangement of steadfast buyers. 3. Serious cost. The administration is in costly in Netflix. It simply cost 8 dollar for each month and supporters can appreciate boundless review. 4. Basic help process.The administration process in Netflix is straightforward. There are no plugs, no responsibilities, no agreements which can spare consumer’s time and make the administration more productivity. 5. Liberal directors. They ceaselessly get criticism from their customers to change their methodology which makes the organization progressively beneficial and forestall numerous dange rs. 6. Great client experience. With only a smidgen of timing, clients can have motion pictures traveling every which way in order to quite often have a film prepared to watch. Which creating steadfast and energetic clients. Shortcoming: 1.Third-party coordinations or outsider gadget. Netflix host to depend on third-get-together coordinations or outsider gadget, which mean if purchasers lose certain with US mail framework or a few gadgets organization, it will have awful impact on the notoriety of Netflix. 2. Laws and government guidelines. As an industry depend on web, Netflix needs to keep nonstop regard for laws and government guidelines and make a brisk response if something changed. 3. Evaluating power. It needs to acknowledge the rates and conveyance plans set by the U. S. postal help, just as the rates set by gushing suppliers. . Powerless of web framework. As the principle administration of Netflix is finished on web, there gets the opportunity that the framework to be assau lted by programmer and it will welcome gigantic negative impact on Netflix. 5. Obligations. Netflix have given $400 million owing debtors contributions and may acquire extra obligation later on, which may unfavorably influence their money related condition and future budgetary outcomes. 6. Content circulation. These are not selective, which permitting contenders access to similar motion pictures and network shows, leaving the route open for rivalry. Openings 1.Branding worth. Netflix can turn into the main thing individuals consider for watching motion pictures at home, much the same as â€Å"Google† is the principal thing many consider for looking. There's been at any rate one case of utilizing the word â€Å"Netflix† as an action word, so this could be the start. 2. Innovation evolving. As the innovation evolving quick, Netflix can utilize consistently methodology changing to take the main mover advantage. 3. The huge and expanding market. There have more than 30 mil lion individuals in more than 50 nations getting a charge out of over a billion hours of TV show and motion pictures from Netflix each month.As the market is as yet expanding, there has a major open door for Netflix. 4. Global extending. As Netflix will extending its area outside United States, it will confront numerous chances and difficulties. 5. Conveyance. As more supporters get on, the estimation of Netflix as a merchant of substance for studios goes up, prompting additionally valuing power for Netflix and less for the substance makers. Dangers 1. Contenders. That current or new competitorâ in a similar area, for instance Google,YouTube and Amazon is the following most genuine danger after Hulu. 2. Free advertisement upheld TV shows and motion pictures. In the event that huge market portion bring for this sort of free TV shows and motion pictures, the pace of development in Netflix could be decrease. 3. The risk for carelessness, copyright or patent. Face the potential risk fo r content transferred from their clients. Netflix have the conceivable to be case if their buyers transfer a few recordings unlawful, which will cost Netflix a ton and will have negative aftereffects of their activity work. 4. The Copyright law change. On the off chance that U.S. Copyright law were adjusted to revise or dispose of the First Sale Doctrine or if studios somehow happened to discharge or circulate titles on DVD in a way that endeavors to go around or limit the impacts of the First Sale Doctrine, their business could be unfavorably influenced. 5. Progressively cost of their obtaining of DVD content and the calculated organization. They can't haggle with the studios in view of buyers have records and they need to purchase the films on the rundown. As works cost increasingly more costly the conveyance DVDs cost is expanding. Hazard 1.If Netflix endeavors to pull in and hold endorsers are not fruitful, their business will be unfavorably influenced. 2. On the off chance that Netflix incapable to effectively or productively rival present and new contenders, projects and innovations, their business will be unfavorably influenced, and they will most likely be unable to increment or keep up piece of the overall industry, incomes or gainfulness. 3. In the event that Netflix can't keep on recuperating from the negative buyer response to their value change and different declarations made during the second from last quarter of 2011, their business will be antagonistically influenced. . In the event that Netflix can't predict the shopper seeing propensities precisely perhaps it will make some off-base procedure and have unfavorably influenced. 5. Huge numbers of their frameworks and operational practices were executed when Netflix at a littler size of activities and they are embraced endeavors to move most by far of their frameworks to cloud-based processors. On the off chance that they can't deal with the developing unpredictability of their business, includin g improving, refining or modifying our frameworks and operational practices, their business might be unfavorably influenced. . The enormous bit of altruism in its absolute resource is additionally a hazard. In the event that they can't offer great support and make buyers fulfilled, it will languish a terrible impact over its benefit. In the event that they can't ensure their space names, their notoriety and brand could be antagonistically influenced. 7. Postponed accessibility of new discharge DVDs for rental could antagonistically influence Netflix’s business. In January 2012, Warner Home Entertainment reported it was expanding the time of postponement to fifty-six days.If different studios were to build the time of deferral and/or if their supporter fulfillment is contrarily affected by this expansion in the Warner delay, their business could be antagonistically affected. 8. Exclusive innovation to stream TV shows and films and to oversee different parts of their tasks, inc luding preparing conveyance and return of their DVDs to their endorsers, and the disappointment of this innovation to work viably could unfavorably influence their business. . In case of a tremor or other common or man-made catastrophe, Netflix’s tasks could be unfavorably influenced. They will most likely be unable to viably move their satisfaction and conveyance activities to deal with disturbances in administration emerging from these occasions. 10. They could be dependent upon monetary, political, administrative and different dangers emerging from their global tasks. 11. They may lose key workers or might be not able to recruit qualified representatives.

AHP Project Analysis Essay - 275 Words

AHP Project Analysis (Essay Sample) Content: AHP PROJECTName of StudentInstitution affiliationOne of the business environmental problem that faces the Canada localized industry governmental sector is waste management. The local government sector in Canada recorded an operating revenue of 2.3 billion dollars for providing waste management services in 2010. The current expenditure for the country is 2.9 billion dollars (Cahill and Lavergne, 2010). This is equivalent to 86 dollars per person. Historically, the 2010 expenditure for the local government across the country increased by twelve percent from in three years. The costs of collection and transportation represented the largest portion of the current expenses recorded as 1.2 billion dollars, followed by the processing facilities and tipping fees.The highest expenditure recorded between 2008 and 2010 involve contributions to the maintenance funs and post closure and the operation to recycle the facilities. The only sector with a fall in the current expenditure between the years was operating the transfer stations. The operating costs differed from one Canadian province to the other. The transportation and the collection problem cost the government a total of 36 dollars per person. This represented the largest waste management cost for the provinces. The only province that did not record such a huge amount is New Brunswick, which spent a lot of money on the disposal facilities compared to the transportation and collection (Cahill and Lavergne, 2010). Nova Scotia spent close to equal amount on the transportation and collection as it does for the disposal facilities. For instance, in 2010, the local government recorded an expenditure of 15 dollars person for the disposal facilities, 5 dollars per person for the recycling facilities, and 2 dollars person in the organic processing facilities.The expenditure for public funds towards the diversion of water differed among the provinces. For instance, Nova Scota spend 8 dollars, New Brunswick spe nt 13 dollars, Alberta spent 7 dollars, and Ontario spent 6 dollar. When the per capita for the diverted waste is plotted against the per capita total expenditure for the province reveals the relationship between the expenses by the government and waste proportion that is later diverted from the disposal. The local government in Alberta, Nova Scotia, and British Columbia recorded a higher per capita operating expenses compared to the national average of 86 dollars in 2010. Nova Scotia, Quebec, and British Columbia all diverted their waste from the disposal compared to the national average of 236 kg. Manitoba and Saskachewan recorded the lowest per capita expenses as well as the lower diversion rates during the year. The total capital expenditure for the waste management industry by the domestic government recorded a total of 537 million dollars in 2010. The figure is a 9% rise from 2008 (Cahill and Lavergne, 2010). The Nova Scotia, Alberta, New Brunswick, and British Columbia surpa ssed the nation mean of 16 dollars per capita as a capital expenditure.The per capita current expenditure for the local government that are related to managing waste in waste management industry for the various provinces in the country is as shown in the chart belowSource: Statistics CanadaThe second chart shows the waste diverted and the current expenditure for the local government for the specified provinces in the country.Source: Statistics CanadaAHP MODELThe hierarchial structure that will be used in handling the issue of waste management in Canada is as shown below.To come up with the model, the prioritizations and pair-wise comparison is important as shown in the tables belowThe average rating in the table is the average value for the statistics gotten from the data collection process. The ranking for the clause categories based on the influence on coming up with a construction waste is as shown in the table belowThe PCM (Pairwise C...

Biography of Cleopatra, Last Pharaoh of Egypt

Cleopatra (69 BCE–August 30, 30 BCE) was the ruler of Egypt as Cleopatra VII Philopater, She was the last of the Ptolemy dynasty of Egyptian rulers, and the very last Pharaoh of Egypt, ending a dynastic rule of some 5,000 years. Fast Facts: Cleopatra Known For: The last dynastic pharaoh of EgyptAlso Known As: Cleopatra Queen of Egypt, Cleopatra VII Philopater; Cleopatra Philadelphus Philopator Philopatris Thea NeoteraBorn: Early 69 BCEParents: Ptolemy XII Auletes (d. 51 BCE, ruled 80–51 BCE except for 58–55 BCE) and Cleopatra V Tryphaina (co-ruler 58–55 BCE with their daughter, Berenice IV, sister of Cleopatra VII)Died: August 30, 30 BCEEducation: Studied with a tutor and at the Mouseion at the Library of Alexandria, medicine, philosophy, rhetoric, oratory, and many languages, including Greek, Latin, and AramaicSpouse(s): Ptolemy XIII, Ptolemy XIV, Marc AntonyChildren: Ptolemy Caesarion (b. 46 BCE, with Julius Caesar); and three children by Marc Antony, twins Alexander Helios and Cleopatra Selene (b. 40 BCE), and Ptolemy Philadelphus (b. 36 BCE) Cleopatra VII was the descendant of Macedonians who were established as rulers over Egypt when Alexander the Great conquered Egypt in 323 BCE. The Ptolemy dynasty was descended from the Greek Macedonian named Ptolemy Soter, whom Alexander the Great installed in Egypt, so much of Cleopatras ancestry was Macedonian Greek. There is some controversy about the possible African origins of her mother or her paternal grandmother. Early Life Cleopatra VII was born around the beginning of 69 BCE, the second of five children of Ptolemy XII and his wife Cleopatra V. Tryphania. Although not much is available about her early life, young royal women of the Ptolemaic dynasty were well educated, and although the Library of Alexandria was no longer the intellectual powerhouse of the Mediterranean, the facility and its adjacent research center the Mouseion were still a center for learning. She took medical studies—she was a medical writer as a young woman—and she studied philosophy, rhetoric, and oratory with a tutor. She was a gifted linguist: in addition to her native Greek, Plutarch reported that she spoke Ethiopian, Trogodyte, Hebraic (probably Aramaic or less likely Hebrew), Arabic, Syrian, Median, and Parthian as well as many others. She undoubtedly read Greek, Egyptian, and Latin, and perhaps others. During Cleopatras early years, her father Ptolemy XII tried to maintain his failing power in Egypt by bribing powerful Romans. In 58 BCE, her father fled Rome to escape the anger of his people for the failing economy. Cleopatra, about 9 years old at the time, likely went with him. Her oldest sister was Berenike IV, and when Ptolemy XII fled, she and her mother Cleopatra VI Tryphaina, and his eldest daughter, Berenice IV, assumed the rulership jointly. When he returned, apparently Cleopatra VI had died, and with the help of Roman forces, Ptolemy XII regained his throne and executed Berenice. Ptolemy then married his son, about 9 years old, to his remaining daughter, Cleopatra, who was by this time about 18. Rule and Political Strife On the death of Ptolemy XII in February or March of 51 BCE, the rule of Egypt was to go to Cleopatra and her brother and husband, Ptolemy XIII; but Cleopatra moved swiftly to take control, but not without issues.  Ã‚   When Cleopatra VII took the double crown, Egypt was still facing the financial issues that her predecessors had created—Julius Caesar was owed 17.5 million drachmas—and there was still scattered civil strife. Drought, failed crops, and food shortages were becoming more serious, and by 48 BCE the Nile flood was extremely low. Cleopatra set about restoring the bull cult; but the largest issue was the presence in her kingdom of Ptolemy XIII, only about 11 years old at the time. Ptolemy had the support of his tutor Potheinos and a powerful set of advisers, including many of the top generals, and by the autumn of 50 BCE, Ptolemy XIII was in the dominant position in the country.  At the same time, Pompey—with whom Ptolemy XII had allied himself—appeared in Egypt, chased by forces of Julius Caesar. In 48 BCE, Pompey named Ptolemy XIII the sole ruler, and Cleopatra went first to Thebes, then to Syria to gather an army of supporters among the opponents of Pompey, but her army was halted in the Nile delta region at Pelousion by Ptolemys forces. In the meantime, Ptolemys advisers were becoming alarmed at the rise in turmoil in the Roman Empire, and seeking to back away from that conflict, they had Pompey assassinated and his head sent to Caesar. Shortly thereafter, Julius Caesar arrived in Alexandria. He sent messages to Cleopatra and Ptolemy, asking them to disband their armies and reconcile with one another; Ptolemy kept his army but came to Alexandria, while Cleopatra set messengers and then came herself to see Caesar. Cleopatra and Julius Caesar Cleopatra, according to the stories, had herself delivered to Julius Caesars presence in a rug and won his support. Ptolemy XIII died in a battle with Caesar, and Caesar restored Cleopatra to power in Egypt, along with her brother Ptolemy XIV as co-ruler. In 46 BCE, Cleopatra named her newborn son Ptolemy Caesarion, emphasizing that this was the son of Julius Caesar. Caesar never formally accepted paternity, but he did take Cleopatra to Rome that year, also taking her sister, Arsinoe, and displaying her in Rome as a war captive. That he was already married (to Calpurnia) yet Cleopatra claimed to be his wife added to political tensions in Rome that ended with Caesars assassination in 44 BCE. After Caesars death, Cleopatra returned to Egypt, where her brother and co-ruler Ptolemy XIV died, probably assassinated by her. She established her son as her co-ruler Ptolemy XV Caesarion. Cleopatra and Marc Antony When the next Roman military governor of the region, Marc Antony, demanded her presence—along with that of other rulers who were controlled by Rome—she arrived dramatically in 41 BCE and managed to convince him of her innocence of charges about her support of Caesars supporters in Rome, captivated his interest, and gained his support. Antony spent a winter in Alexandria with Cleopatra (41–40 BCE) and then left. Cleopatra bore twins to Antony. He, meanwhile, went to Athens and, his wife Fulvia having died in 40 BCE, agreed to marry Octavia, the sister of his rival Octavius. They had a daughter in 39 BCE. In 37 BCE Antony returned to Antioch, Cleopatra joined him, and they went through a sort of marriage ceremony the following year. That year of that ceremony, another son was born to them, Ptolemy Philadelphus. Marc Antony formally restored to Egypt—and Cleopatra—territory which the Ptolemys had lost control of, including Cyprus and part of what is now Lebanon. Cleopatra returned to Alexandria and Antony joined her in 34 BCE after a military victory. He affirmed the joint rulership of Cleopatra and her son, Caesarion, recognizing Caesarion as the son of Julius Caesar. Octavian and Death Antonys relationship with Cleopatra—his supposed marriage and their children, and his granting of territory to her—was used by the Roman emperor Octavian to raise Roman concerns over his loyalties. Antony was able to use Cleopatras financial support to oppose Octavian in the Battle of Actium (31 BCE), but missteps—probably attributable to Cleopatra—led to defeat. Cleopatra tried to get Octavians support for her childrens succession to power but was unable to come to an agreement with him. In 30 BCE, Marc Antony killed himself, reportedly because hed been told that Cleopatra had been killed, and when yet another attempt to keep power failed, Cleopatra killed herself. Legacy Much of what we know about Cleopatra was written after her death when it was politically expedient to portray her as a threat to Rome and its stability. Thus, some of what we know about Cleopatra may have been exaggerated or misrepresented by those sources. Cassius Dio, one of the ancient sources that tell her story, summarizes her story as She captivated the two greatest Romans of her day, and because of the third she destroyed herself. What we know for certain is that Egypt became a province of Rome, ending the rule of the Ptolemies. Cleopatras children were taken to Rome. Caligula later executed Ptolemy Caesarion, and Cleopatras other sons simply disappear from history and are assumed to have died. Cleopatras daughter, Cleopatra Selene, married Juba, king of Numidia and Mauritania. Sources Chauveau, Michel. Egypt in the Age of Cleopatra: History and Society under the Ptolemies. Trans. Lorton, David. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 2000.Chaveau, Michel, ed. Cleopatra: Beyond the Myth. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2002.Kleiner, Diana E.E., and Bridget Buxton. Pledges of Empire: The Ara Pacis and the Donations of Rome. American Journal of Archaeology 112.1 (2008): 57-90.Roller, Duane W. Cleopatra: A Biography. Women in Antiquity. Eds. Ancona, Ronnie and Sarah B. Pomeroy. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010.

A Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift - 1340 Words

A Modest Proposal was written in the year 1729 by the famous satirist Jonathan Swift. In his work he outlines the pros of eating unwanted children of Ireland for economical benefits in a time of great poverty. While the reader can obviously discard the idea of eating children, in his proposal, in a roundabout way, Swift speaks to hard pressing issues of the time. The state of Ireland is well described by Swift in this piece. He speaks of woman who â€Å"instead of being able to work for their honest livelihood, are forced to employ all their time in strolling to beg for substance for their helpless infants,†(2633). This is just one of his many observations to point out the extreme poverty Ireland was facing at the time. People were hardly†¦show more content†¦The English were making the Irish poor to force them into the protestant church. Under the Penal Laws the Irish Catholics were deprived them of any right to be represented in local government, to vote, or to even own land. Under these harsh conditions it is no wonder woman and children of the time bumbled around town just to find some way to survive as a catholic while protestantism is being shoved down one s thought. Jonathan Swift wrote A Modest Proposal in response to the Whigs political party attempting to further devalue the existing third-world economy of Ireland through absentee landlordism. The Whig Party was originally founded in 1678, at the start of Britain’s modern political history. The key principles of the Whigs were to defend the people against tyranny and to advance human progress. Swift sought to expose the English complacency and hypocrisy as well as Irish s unwillingness to fight back against injustice. The way A Modest Proposal is written, it is obvious it was made of people of higher class. Swift show those who are privileged a glimpse of what life is like for poverty struck Ireland. To thoseShow MoreRelatedA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift Essay836 Words   |  4 PagesIn Jonathan Swift’s â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, we are exposed to the timeless issue of homelessness and the state’s role in their social welfare. Swift was a fervent Irish patriot who was disgusted by the flourishing trend of beggars and hungry children that flooded the streets of his beloved country. This topic is relatable as this is a social issue that plagues many countries in the present age. Swift presents a satirical argument in which he proposes Ireland adopt the horrific practices of eating theirRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1647 Words   |  7 PagesSatire in â€Å"A Modest Proposal† and Different Articles Jonathan Swift, author of â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† tries to present different ideas in order to change the situation of Ireland. Through his proposal, he is able to get people’s attention, and the way he uses satire throughout the article made his argument more successful. He wrote this essay to show how ignored and bad the state of Ireland and its social classes are. In â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, Swift effectively uses rhetorical exaggeration to expressRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift982 Words   |  4 Pages Jonathan Swift, author of â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† tries to present different ideas in order to change the situation of Ireland. Through his proposal, he is able to get his point across. He wrote this essay to show how undeveloped and bad the state of Ireland is and the social classes. In â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, Swift effectively uses insincerity, sarcasm, and rhetorical exaggeration to reveal his annoyance of politicians, papists, and overall citizens of poverty-stricken Ireland in the late seventeenthRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift813 Words   |  4 PagesJonathan Swift, author of the satirical piece â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† organized an outrageous proposal to the people of Ireland. In this pamphlet, Swift offered his personal views on how to overcome Ireland’s issue of overpopulation and poverty. By raising nationwide attention, Swift plan to shock the readers by emphasizing the idea of cannibalism as a way to deal with Irelandâ€℠¢s problems. Swift’s technique of audience, tone, and pathos help determine the advantages and disadvantages of â€Å"A Model Proposal†Read MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1333 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"A modest proposal† by Jonathan Swift is an essay, which was written to elaborate the poverty of people in Ireland. Where poor viewed as having an absence of worth in the public eye, playing no essential part in more noteworthy else s benefit of the people. Swift uses situational irony in this essay which also represented a work of satire. By definition situational irony happens when the final outcome is opposing to what was expected. Basically his proposal was for poor children roaming around theRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift860 Words   |  4 PagesI was informed to read â€Å"A Modest Proposal† by Jonathan Swift as an assignment for creating annotated bibliographies, I began to develop an interest on how Swift came about the matte r of his request into rebuilding Ireland s economy and way of life. I believed that Swift added cannibalizing children to the subject matter to give his proposal a more profound and eye-opening effect, but my readings further piqued my interests on the topic. As a result, I researched Jonathan Swift’s motives and styleRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1057 Words   |  5 Pages A Modest Proposal â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, written in 1979 by Jonathan Swift, is a fascinating sardonic, overwhelming hyperbole. He explores the miserable fate of poverty-striven Irish whose struggle in vain in an effort to feed their huge emaciated families. In the essay, Swift advocates that the penurious Irish should sell their babies to the rich ladies and gentlemen and obtain monetary power required to ease their economic predicaments. The straight-faced parody that features predominantly in theRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1795 Words   |  8 PagesHave you ever thought about eating an infant to ease your economic hardship? You’re not the only one! Jonathan Swift wrote an entire pamphlet about it (satirically, of course). Satire has the ability to point out societal inadequacy and ridicule political policies in a way that is humorous in its absurdity while masking its true intent. In A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift, the author’s use of exaggeration and irony to draw attention to the meaningless lives of the Irish people to English ruleRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1032 Words   |  5 PagesJonathan Swift’s satirical pamphlet, A Modest Proposal, as a way to ironically find a way For the CommonWealth of Ireland to benefit from the starving children. He proposes the idea that an unwanted child should be fattened up then feed to landlords or have their meat sold in the market. In turn curing the nation’s problem of overpopulation and contribute to the economic well-being of the nation. Swift’s satire exploits the fundamental human function of eating. The need to eat is a driving humanRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift784 Words   |  4 Pagesstatistics that should receive a monetary value. This emotionally detached view of humans led to Swift employing Petty as a model for the proposer in his satirical essay â€Å"A Modest Proposal.† After years of submitting proposals to ameliora te Ireland’s issues, Swift finally attacked the ruling caste and Petty for their treatment of and apathy toward the suffering of the Irish. In Jonathan Swift’s essay â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† Swift’s employment of the proposer’s employment of dehumanizing, emotionally detached

Holden Caufield’s Character in Catcher in the Rye Essay Example For Students

Holden Caufield’s Character in Catcher in the Rye Essay The protagonist of J.D. Salinger’s Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caufield, is best described as an anti-hero. Although his intentions are good, he lacks the heroic qualities required to realize them, and never truly resolves his problems with â€Å"phoniness,† ultimately accomplishing nothing. He distrusts 1950s American society and its people, seeing them as image-obsessed and insincere. Combined, these traits make him an archetypical anti-hero. Throughout the course of the novel, it becomes evident that Holden, embodying very few of his society’s ideals, is an anti-heroic character. At the age of sixteen, he is six foot two, awkward-looking, and has â€Å"quite a bit of grey hair† (Salinger 57). Despite this, he notes that sometimes, he acts â€Å"only about twelve† (Salinger 9). He often repeats and contradicts himself, and misuses words, implying uneasiness and immaturity. For example, he describes things as â€Å"ironical† instead of â€Å"ironic† (Salinger 9). Holden is unable to interact well with others; he fights with Stradlater, is annoyed by Ackley, and irritates most of the people he encounters. He is a chronic and unrepentant liar; upon meeting Earnest Morrow’s mother, he introduces himself as â€Å"Rudolf Schmidt† and praises her son, while remembering him as â€Å"the biggest bastard that ever went to Pencey† (Salinger 54). Holden is also physically weak. At the beginning of the novel, he picks a fight with Stradlater and loses. Afterwards, he remarks that â€Å" only been in about two fights in life, and lost both of them†, and justifies this to himself by saying â€Å"I’m a pacifist† (Salinger 45-46), thus demonstrating his hypocritical nature. Although Holden states that Stradlater’s attribution of his poor compositions to comma placement â€Å"gives a  royal pain† (Salinger 28), he blames other people for his own problems and frequently blows them out of proportion in the process. After losing fights, he pretends to be wounded; when he is punched, he thinks that he is dying, and subsequently â€Å"sort of pretending a bullet in guts† (Salinger 103-104). Holden fulfills his role as an archetypical anti-hero not only because he lacks heroic traits, but also by criticizing the society that he lives in. A major focus of the novel’s plot is the insincerity, or â€Å"phoniness† of people in 1950s America. As an anti-hero, Holden distrusts society and the people around him, condemning the hypocrisy of other characters’ interactions and the social practices of the time. He â€Å"hate the movies like poison† (Salinger 29) because of the actors, thinking that they â€Å"do something phony every minute† (Salinger 117). Similarly, when asked whether he wants to be a lawyer, he refuses, asking â€Å"How would you know you weren’t being a phony?† (Salinger 172). He criticizes the incongruity between peoples’ true desires and their public images, condemning Sally Hayes’ mother because â€Å"the only way she would go around collecting dough would be if everybody kissed her ass for her when they made a contribution.† (Salinger 114). Because of his distrust of society’s â€Å"phoniness,† Holden makes it his goal t o protect children from its onset, but finds that he cannot. Despite of his criticism of â€Å"phoniness†, Holden fails to protect the innocence of children by becoming â€Å"the catcher in the rye†. While doing so, he fantasizes about escaping â€Å"phoniness† through pretending to be a deaf-mute and isolating himself from society. However, after Phoebe tries to leave with him, he realizes that he cannot follow through with his plan. Holden eventually comes to understand that children must grow up, face danger, and make their own  decisions. His choice to think of Phoebe’s future rather than â€Å"phoniness† represents his greater realization that, in reality, the â€Å"catcher in the rye† cannot exist. Holden expresses this when he muses that â€Å"the thing with kids is you have to let them do it, and not say anything. If they fall off, they fall off, but it’s bad if you say anything† (Salinger 211). Although he does not accomplish his goal, Holden is an honourable failure; his reco gnition of the impossibility of his dream allows him to mature as a person and move on with life. .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f , .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f .postImageUrl , .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f , .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f:hover , .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f:visited , .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f:active { border:0!important; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f:active , .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ubd4801be3e8f048b446e7fe1653b905f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: What is postmodernism EssayHolden’s character is distinctly anti-heroic. He is disillusioned, heavily flawed, and critical of the people he encounters and the society that he lives in. Because of this, he fails to achieve his one true goal, instead realizing that â€Å"phoniness† is something he cannot prevent. Ultimately, Holden Caufield’s lack of heroic qualities, criticism of society, and failure make him an archetypical anti-hero.p